Learners' understanding and thinking about scientific symbols

Some examples from ECLIPSE of what students have said relating to the use and meaning of scientific symbols:

Plus and minus signs represent the charges on atoms

The circle in a benzene ring shows where the electrons are

This is just one of a wide range of science topics that learners have talked about in ECLIPSE projects.


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List of science topics


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Exploring Conceptual Learning, Integration and Progression in Science Education

Dr Keith S Taber kst24@cam.ac.uk

University of Cambridge Faculty of Education

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© Keith S Taber, 2012