417kg of rare earth minerals looks like a grand piano

Categories: Comparisons

An example of an everyday comparison used to explain the scale of a technical idea:

"That's the sound of America's flagship fighter jet, the F-35. There are four hundred and seventeen kg of rare earth minerals in every one made. And if you want to know what 417kg looks like: think of a grand piano."

An episode ('The Magnificent Seventeen') of the BBC radio programme /podcast 'The Scramble for Rare Earths'

Read about quotidian comparisons

The jet will contain highly refined materials, not minerals. So, perhaps this means

  • 417kg of rare earth compounds, or
  • materials deriving from 417kg of rare earth elements; or even possibly
  • materials extracted from 417kg of rare earth ores?

Possibly the source is:

"Specifically, the report on the feasibility and desirability of recycling, recovery, and reprocessing of rare earth elements required by the conference report (H.Rept. 112-329) to accompany the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012, states that each SSN-774 Virginia-class submarine would require approximately 9,200 pounds of rare earth materials, each DDG-51 Aegis destroyer would require approximately 5,200 pounds of these materials, and each F-35 Lightning II aircraft would require approximately 920 pounds of these materials."

Valerie Bailey Grasso (2013) Rare Earth Elements in National Defense:
Background, Oversight Issues, and Options for Congress
, R41744, Congressional Research Service

Author: Keith

Former school and college science teacher, teacher educator, research supervisor, and research methods lecturer. Emeritus Professor of Science Education at the University of Cambridge.