light expels cold

An example of a historical conception that would be considered a misconception today: Kepler seemed to think that cold was a distinct entity in its own right, alongside heat:

"On the other hand, light bleaches colours in time, since here it acts on matter qua matter, making it hot and expelling the contrary cold which is embedded in the body's matter and is not on its surface."

Johannes Kepler (1609) New Astronomy based upon Causes or Celestial Physics (Trans. William H. Donahue, 2015) Green Lion Press.

Author: Keith

Former school and college science teacher, teacher educator, research supervisor, and research methods lecturer. Emeritus Professor of Science Education at the University of Cambridge.