electrons circling the nucleus as planets might have mountains and oceans

Categories: Comparisons

An example of a scientific analogy being over-interpreted:

"When Rutherford (following Nagoka) conceived of the atom as a miniature solar systemelectrons circling the nucleus as planets circle the sun – some philosophers suggested that electrons might really be planets with mountains, oceans and even living creatures."

Norwood Russell Hanson

Hanson, N. R. (1958). Patterns of Discovery: An inquiry into the conceptual foundations of science. Cambridge University Press.

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Author: Keith

Former school and college science teacher, teacher educator, research supervisor, and research methods lecturer. Emeritus Professor of Science Education at the University of Cambridge.